Canadian Permanent Residence

Permanent residence starts with the right immigration assessment.

Canada offers different pathways to permanent residence, and the appropriate route depends on the applicant's qualifications, family circumstances, work history, location, immigration history and longer-term objectives.

Permanent residence eligibility is program-specific. Meeting the requirements of one immigration category does not automatically establish eligibility under another.

Eligibility Assessment
Pathway Comparison
Application Preparation
Professional Representation
Permanent Residence Pathways

There is no single Canadian permanent residence application.

Different immigration categories assess different factors. A professional review should identify which pathways may be relevant before significant time and resources are committed to an application.

01

Economic Immigration

Pathways where factors such as age, education, language ability, skilled work experience and other economic criteria may be relevant.

02

Express Entry

A federal application-management system used for certain economic immigration programs, with eligibility and invitation requirements that must be assessed separately.

03

Provincial Nominee Programs

Provincial and territorial pathways that can reflect regional labour-market, economic or settlement priorities.

04

Family Sponsorship

Permanent residence may also arise through eligible family sponsorship, subject to the applicable relationship, sponsor and applicant requirements.

05

Entrepreneur & Business Pathways

Some clients require a permanent residence strategy that intersects with business ownership, entrepreneurship or provincial economic programs.

06

Other Case-Specific Routes

Depending on the circumstances, other Canadian immigration provisions or categories may need to be considered.

What We Assess

Permanent residence strategy depends on the complete profile.

The relevant immigration pathway cannot usually be identified accurately from a single factor such as age, occupation, investment amount or education alone.

01

Education

Canadian and foreign educational credentials may affect eligibility or competitiveness under certain programs.

02

Language ability

Language-test results can materially affect eligibility and ranking under economic immigration programs.

03

Work experience

Occupation, duties, duration and location of employment may be important to the analysis.

04

Canadian connections

Canadian work, study, family, provincial ties or other connections may be relevant depending on the pathway.

05

Immigration history

Previous applications, refusals, status history and prior representations can affect the present matter.

06

Admissibility & documentation

Eligibility alone does not resolve every issue. Admissibility and supporting evidence must also be considered.

Economic Permanent Residence

Eligibility and competitiveness are not always the same question.

A person may qualify to enter an immigration system or candidate pool without necessarily receiving an invitation to apply. The strategy must account for both program eligibility and the mechanism by which applicants are selected.

  • Express Entry profile assessment Review of potentially applicable federal economic immigration categories and profile considerations.
  • Provincial opportunities Assessment of provincial pathways that may be relevant to the client's background, location or employment.
  • Ranking and selection considerations Understanding that being eligible for a program and being selected under that program can be separate issues.
  • Supporting evidence Review of employment, education, language, identity and other documents required to establish the relevant facts.
  • Changes in circumstances Marriage, employment changes, additional education, new test results or other developments may affect strategy.
Working With Escanto

From permanent residence assessment to application strategy.

01

Review the objective and profile

We begin with the client's intended immigration outcome and the personal, professional and family circumstances relevant to permanent residence.

02

Identify potentially relevant pathways

Current immigration categories are assessed against the client's qualifications and circumstances.

03

Identify material issues

Eligibility concerns, evidence, immigration history, timing and other relevant risks are considered before an application strategy is finalized.

04

Establish the professional mandate

Where Escanto is retained, the scope of application preparation, advice or representation is documented.

05

Prepare and represent

The application or immigration process is handled within the agreed professional scope and based on the applicable requirements.

Permanent Residence Is a Status

Obtaining permanent residence and maintaining it are separate considerations.

Becoming a Permanent Resident

The application process must come first.

Permanent residence is granted only after the applicant meets the requirements of the applicable immigration pathway and the application is approved.

After Permanent Residence

Permanent resident status carries ongoing obligations.

Permanent residents should understand the requirements associated with maintaining status and any future immigration or citizenship planning.

Find out which permanent residence questions apply to your situation.

A consultation can help identify potentially relevant pathways, important eligibility issues and the next steps appropriate to your circumstances.

Discuss Permanent Residence
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